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nocturne

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.04 sec.
nocturne (nŏk`tûrn) [Fr.,=night piece], in music, romantic instrumental piece, free in form and usually reflective or languid in character. John Field wrote the first nocturnes, influencing Chopin in the writing of his 19 nocturnes for piano. Others who have written nocturnes include Gabriel Fauré and Francis Poulenc for piano, Debussy for orchestra, and by extension Béla Bartók in his night music pieces.

nocturne

Nineteenth-century character piece for piano. The name was first used c. 1812 by the Scottish composer John Field (1782–1837) for works employing a lyrical melody over an accompaniment of broken chords. Frédéric Chopin's romantic nocturnes, similar in style, are the most celebrated.


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For young lovers at their windows; for every one fortunate enough to have seen it: "Qu'il est joli ce paysage du Paris nocturne d'il y a cent ans
Dimmler, please play my favorite nocturne by Field," came the old countess' voice from the drawing room.
That evening she sang and played to him for a long time, exclaiming now and then: "We want a man's voice for this nocturne.
 
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